Safe return to your property after a bushfire

Returning to your property after a bushfire can be overwhelming, and you may encounter a range of hazards.

The Victorian Building Authority (VBA) and the Red Cross have both produced helpful guides with important safety information about going home after a bushfire. We encourage you to access these resources:

Disposal of bushfire-related waste

Strathbogie residents can dispose of all bushfire-related waste at our transfer stations free of charge at Council Transfer Stations until 12 May 2026. This includes food that has perished as a result of the power outages. Check here for transfer station hours.

Damaged/Lost Bins

If your kerbside bin was damaged or lost in the fire you can apply for a FREE repair or replacement online. You don’t need to fill in multiple forms for multiple bins, simply write all required bins into the comments section. Or give council a call during business hours on 1800 065 993Arrange repairs or replacement for damaged bins.

Ruffy Transfer Station is unmanned

Ruffy Transfer Station remains unmanned at this time. However, the skips on site will be opened for use by Ruffy residents only.

This is for small amounts of domestic waste (not clean up materials):

  • General waste
  • Recycling
  • Food waste

Please only bring what you need removed from your home. Clean-up support will be separate.

Clean-up support

Help to clean-up uninsured or underinsured homes impacted by the January 2026 Victorian bushfires will be available soon.

If your home has been damaged you can find more information and register for updates via the Victorian Government website.

Council building requirements after bushfire

The 2026 bushfire has affected a significant portion of Strathbogie Shire, with many properties and buildings destroyed. The rebuilding process can be complex, but we are here to simplify the process as best we can. This web page has been created to help landowners understand the recovery process moving forward.

Council looks after planning, building and environmental health obligations through which you may need to progress. If you have any planning, building or environmental health questions, please do not hesitate to call Council on 03 5795 0000 or email info@strathbogie.vic.gov.au.

Current buildings damaged or destroyed

The first consideration is whether your property has any structures that have been wholly or partially damaged, or whether there is damaged fencing or other dangers. In the coming weeks, Council officers will finalise a database of fire affected properties.

Council officers will then visit each affected property to undertake a Secondary Impact Assessment (SIA) which will review matters such as impacted buildings, septic systems, water access and fencing. The Council Officer’s inspecting properties are qualified in building and septic safety.

If an affected building is assessed as being a danger to life by Council’s Municipal Building Surveyor, then an Emergency Order will be issued stating that the structure must be demolished and the site made safe. All demolition work should be undertaken by a suitably qualified person.

The SIA data will be compiled by Council to determine how many buildings and properties have been affected by the bushfires.

You do not need to contact Council to register for the SIA process.

Rebuilding

The rebuilding of dwellings and sheds is a process that will involve Council’s planning, building and environmental health departments. In the rebuilding process, planning comes first, followed by building and environmental health.

Planning has an expedited process for rebuilding after the fires, that have been introduced by State Government. The expedited process is in the form of Clause 52.10 ‘Reconstruction After an Emergency’.

About Clause 52.10

Clause 52.10 removes the need for landowners to get planning permission for the use of land for rebuilding a dwelling where planning permission would normally be required (for example in the Farming Zone).

It does not remove all requirements to comply with planning controls such as overlays or setback distances. These can still trigger planning permits.

Subject to certain criteria, and if a planning permit is required, Clause 52.10 also makes it so that your application will not be advertised to neighbours or others nearby.

It aims to reduce delays in the planning process, provide certainty for rebuilding and support community recovery.

To qualify for a Clause 52.10 use exemption

To qualify for the use exemption, you need to satisfy the following requirements:

  • A dwelling on the land must have been damaged or destroyed as a result of an emergency after 1 January 2019.
  • The use must commence within 7 years after the date the dwelling was damaged or destroyed.
  • The dwelling must not be a building that was constructed under clause 52.07.
  • The land must not be used for more than the number of dwellings the land was lawfully used for before the dwelling was damaged or destroyed.
  • Access to the dwelling must be provided via an all-weather road with dimensions adequate to accommodate emergency vehicles.
  • The dwelling must be connected to reticulated sewerage, if available. If reticulated sewerage is not available, all wastewater from the dwelling must be treated and retained within the lot in accordance with the requirements of the Environment Protection Regulations under the Environment Protection Act 2017for an on-site wastewater management system.
  • The dwelling must be connected to a reticulated potable water supply or have an alternative potable water supply with adequate storage for domestic use as well as for fire fighting purposes.
  • The dwelling must be connected to a reticulated electricity supply or have an alternative energy source.
To qualify for a Clause 52.10 advertising exemption

To qualify for the advertising exemption for use and/or development, you will need to meet the following criteria:

  • The application must be lodged within 7 years of the date the building was damaged or destroyed.
  • A building or works on the land must have been damaged or destroyed as a result of an emergency after 1 January 2019.
  • If the application is for a dwelling, then the application must only be for the number of dwellings that were damaged or destroyed.
  • A use must be a use that was lawfully carried out on the land immediately before the building or works was damaged or destroyed and cannot continue without the building or works being reconstructed.
  • A development must be for:
    • The repair of the damaged or destroyed building or works; or
    • The construction of a building, or the construction or carrying out of works, to replace the damaged or destroyed building or works.
What uses qualify for this exemption?

Any landuse can qualify for the advertising exemption, provided that they meet the exemptions listed above. This includes but is not limited to industries, tourist accommodation, wineries, intensive farming practices and other uses that were carried out with the required planning permission.

It is important to note that depending on the siting of the new building, you may still require a planning permit. Many of the properties affected by the bushfires are subject to overlays that will trigger a planning permit regardless of the exemptions identified above.

For more information on whether your siting requires a planning permit, please contact Council’s Planning Department.

It is important to note that Clause 52.10 does not override the stipulations of any covenants, caveats, easements or Section 173 Agreements that apply to your property.

Constructing temporary accommodation

In some instances, landowners may want to construct temporary accommodation before they finish rebuilding their primary residence. Again, this is a process that could involve Council’s planning, building and environmental health departments.

The planning regulations allow landowners to construct temporary accommodation on land affected by bushfire. This allowance is under Clause 52.07 Emergency Recovery.

About Clause 52.07

Clause 52.07 allows:

  • temporary accommodation for people who lost their principal place of residence;
  • temporary buildings to allow businesses to continue operating;
  • removal of damaged buildings or materials;
  • limited vegetation removal associated with recovery; and/or
  • short‑term flexibility for extractive industries supplying recovery materials.

The exemptions provided for under Clause 52.07 are temporary only and are designed to support recovery. Clause 52.07 provides the exemptions for a limited timeframe. If you want to keep the buildings that you have constructed using Clause 52.07 on a permanent basis, you will need to apply for a planning and building permit.

Clause 52.07 restrictions

Clause 52.07 is quite strict with the use, location and size of temporary accommodation allowed under the rule of the exemption. The restrictions are:

  • Your temporary accommodation must be located on the same property as your primary place of residence.
  • You can only use your property for temporary accommodation for up to three years.
  • The combined gross-floor area of all buildings you construct must not be more 60 square metres.
  • Any building you construct must be completed within 18 months of when your home was damaged or destroyed by the bushfire.
  • Access to your temporary accommodation must be provided via an all-weather road with dimensions adequate to accommodate emergency vehicles.
  • Your temporary accommodation must be connected to a reticulated sewerage system or if that is not available, your wastewater must be:
    • treated and retained on-site in accordance with the Environment Protection Act 2017, the Environment Protection Regulations 2021 and Environment Reference Standard 2021; or
    • treated and disposed of to the satisfaction of your council

It is important to note that depending on the siting of the new building, you may still require a planning permit. Many of the properties affected by the bushfires are subject to overlays that will trigger additional requirements which you need to check with the Council.

Starting the Clause 52.07 process

To start the process, it is important to provide the following information to Council before starting:

  • Description of the proposed building
  • Description of the proposed use
  • Description of the land where the temporary accommodation will be used or constructed:
    • address of land; OR
    • title particulars of land:  OR
    • plan showing the land; OR
    • any combination of these.

It is important to note that Clause 52.07 does not override the stipulations of any covenants, caveats, easements or Section 173 Agreements that apply to your property.

Clause 52.07 (see above) does not provide an exemption for you to remove native vegetation to place temporary accommodation or buildings. However, limited vegetation removal is allowed:

  • To remove damaged buildings or materials
  • Around approved temporary accommodation buildings:

If vegetation removal goes beyond these limits, a planning permit may still be required.

To construct a new dwelling, shed and most other buildings, you will need a building permit. Council does not issue building permits, and as a result you will need to engage a private building surveyor to do this for you.

If you are going through a housing provider, these companies are usually aligned with a private building surveyor to undertake the permit process for you, and you may not need to engage with Council’s building department. If this is not the case then a list of private building surveyors can be found here.

If you are constructing a building that produces wastewater, then a septic permit is required.

Wastewater generation is very specific to each property and will require additional work to have consideration of where you position your buildings and septic fields (for example away from waterways).

It is best to ask Council’s Environmental Health Officer’s if you are unsure on this process or have an existing system that was affected by the bushfires and you intend to use for your new development.

Council’s website has further information, including application forms.

Bushfire Attack Level (BAL) information

Please note that Council does not hold or provide information relating to Bushfire Attack Levels (BAL).

BAL assessments are undertaken by suitably qualified and accredited bushfire consultants. Customers seeking BAL information should engage a qualified consultant for guidance on BAL assessments and bushfire planning requirements.

Environmental impact

Injured wildlife

The care of sick, injured and orphaned wildlife must be referred to an authorised wildlife shelter or foster carer, wildlife rehabilitation organisation or veterinarian.

The Help for Injured Wildlife tool will help you locate and contact the closest relevant wildlife carers and rescue and rehabilitation organisations to help the injured wildlife.

Visit wildlife.vic.gov.au for more information

Air quality

Air quality reporting on the EPA website is updated hourly with data collected from our quality monitoring sites across Victoria. Air quality forecasts are updated daily at 5 pm with forecasts for the next 24 hours.

Learn more at epa.vic.gov.au

Water quality and recreation

Water from rivers and creeks impacted by fire is likely to contain pathogens and chemicals.

For example, firefighting activities will lead to run-off of chemicals from surrounding land; animals will seek protection near water and will contaminate the water when defecating, or worse, dying and decomposing.

As a consequence, you should immediately stop using that water for drinking, washing (including brushing teeth), preparing food and for any primary contact recreation.

Relief Drinking Water Standard Operating Procedure FAQs

Advice on using masks

While many people use masks during periods of heavy smoke, they are not universally recommended for everyone, and their effectiveness depends heavily on the type of mask and how it is worn.

Standard surgical or cloth masks are not effective against fine smoke particles because they do not filter them out and do not provide a tight face seal.

Only certified P2 respirators are designed to filter out the fine particles found in smoke, however they are not recommended for general community use.

  • Individuals with Pre-existing Conditions: People with respiratory conditions such as asthma, COPD, or emphysema, and those with heart conditions, may find that masks make breathing more difficult and exacerbate their symptoms.
  • Children and the Elderly: Very young children should not wear masks because of the risk of suffocation. Older adults with underlying health issues may also struggle with the reduced airflow caused by masks.
  • People with Facial Hair: Most masks require a tight seal to work effectively. Facial hair often prevents this seal, rendering the mask ineffective in filtering smoke particles.

The most effective way to protect yourself from bushfire smoke is to stay indoors with windows and doors closed and avoid vigorous exercise.